(Non)local Γ-convergence
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.2240-2829/10580Parole chiave:
Γ-convergence, pointwise convergence, energy and density estimates, long-range phase transitions, nonlocal perimeter, capillarity, water wavesAbstract
In questa nota presentiamo alcuni modelli di interazione a lungo raggio che descrivono problemi di coesistenza di fase eche sono apparsi di recente in letteratura, discutendo anche la loro relazione con questioni classiche riguardanti interfaccia e fenomeni di capillarità. Ci focalizziamo soprattutto su metodi di Γ-convergenza, sottolineando somiglianzee differenze tra la teoria classica e quella riguardante gli scenari nonlocali. Otteniamo anche alcuni risultati nuovi di Γ-convergenzain termini di contributi energetici ``interni'' ed ``esterni''. Discutiamo inoltre le differenze strutturali tra i Gamma-limiti e i limiti ``puntuali'' dell'energia, in particolare per quanto riguarda i ``termini di bordo''.
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